Strength group - dry

Seasoned (dry) timbers are assigned one of 8 strength groups: SD1 (strongest) to SD8 (weakest).

Seasoned (dry) timbers are assigned one of 8 strength groups: SD1 (strongest) to SD8 (weakest).

  • Classifications without brackets (i.e. SD1, SD2, SD3, SD4, SD5, SD6, SD7, SD8) were determined from mechanical test data using small, clear specimens.
  • Classifications in brackets e.g. (SD3) are provisional assessments based on density and/or limited mechanical test data.
  • Provisional classifications can be used with confidence as they are assessed conservatively.
  • The strength groups agree with AS/NZS 2878-2000 Timber—classification into strength groups (Standards Australia 2000a).

See the guide: Strength groups & stress grades.


Below are a list of values users can choose for this field group.

  • (SD1) - SD1 (strongest) to SD8 (weakest) for seasoned / dry timber determined using provisional assessments based on density and/or limited mechnical test data
  • (SD2) - SD1 (strongest) to SD8 (weakest) for seasoned / dry timber determined using provisional assessments based on density and/or limited mechnical test data
  • (SD3) - SD1 (strongest) to SD8 (weakest) for seasoned / dry timber determined using provisional assessments based on density and/or limited mechnical test data
  • (SD4) - SD1 (strongest) to SD8 (weakest) for seasoned / dry timber determined using provisional assessments based on density and/or limited mechnical test data
  • (SD5) - SD1 (strongest) to SD8 (weakest) for seasoned / dry timber determined using provisional assessments based on density and/or limited mechnical test data
  • (SD6) - SD1 (strongest) to SD8 (weakest) for seasoned / dry timber determined using provisional assessments based on density and/or limited mechnical test data
  • (SD7) - SD1 (strongest) to SD8 (weakest) for seasoned / dry timber determined using provisional assessments based on density and/or limited mechnical test data
  • (SD8) - SD1 (strongest) to SD8 (weakest) for seasoned / dry timber determined using provisional assessments based on density and/or limited mechnical test data
  • 99 - 99 means the timber is non-structural and so is not assigned to a strength group.
  • MGP - Machine-graded pine
  • SD1 - Strength group SD1 represents the inherent strength of this timber in the seasoned (dry) condition.
  • SD2 - Strength group SD2 represents the inherent strength of this timber in the seasoned (dry) condition.
  • SD3 - Strength group SD3 represents the inherent strength of this timber in the seasoned (dry) condition.
  • SD4 - Strength group SD4 represents the inherent strength of this timber in the seasoned (dry) condition.
  • SD5 - Strength group SD5 represents the inherent strength of this timber in the seasoned (dry) condition.
  • SD6 - Strength group SD6 represents the inherent strength of this timber in the seasoned (dry) condition.
  • SD7 - Strength group SD7 represents the inherent strength of this timber in the seasoned (dry) condition.
  • SD8 - Strength group SD8 represents the inherent strength of this timber in the seasoned (dry) condition.
  • SP - Machine-graded structural pine